| Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Wildlife | | 中华人民共和国野生动物保护法 |
| (Adopted at the Fourth Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh National People's Congress and promulgated by Order No. 9 of the President of the People's Republic of China on November 8, 1988, and effective as of March 1, 1989; amended for the first time at the 11th session of the standing committee of the 10th National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China on August 28, 2004; amended for the second time according to the Decision on Amending Some Laws adopted at the tenth session of the 11th Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on August 27, 2009) | | (1988年11月8日第七届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第四次会议通过 1988年11月8日中华人民共和国主席令第九号公布 根据2004年8月28日第十届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十一次会议《关于修改<中华人民共和国野生动物保护法>的决定》第一次修正 根据2009年8月27日中华人民共和国主席令第十八号第十一届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十次会议《关于修改部分法律的决定》第二次修正) |
| |
|
| Contents | | 目录 |
| Chapter I General Provisions | | 第一章 总则 |
| Chapter II Protection of Wildlife | | 第二章 野生动物保护 |
| Chapter III Administration of Wildlife | | 第三章 野生动物管理 |
| Chapter IV Legal Responsibility | | 第四章 法律责任 |
| Chapter V Supplementary Provisions | | 第五章 附则 |
| Chapter I General Provisions | | 第一章 总则 |
| Article 1. This Law is formulated for the purpose of protecting and saving the species of wildlife which are rare or near extinction, protecting, developing and rationally utilizing wildlife resources and maintaining ecological balances. | | 第一条 为保护、拯救珍贵、濒危野生动物，保护、发展和合理利用野生动物资源，维护生态平衡，制定本法。 |
| Article 2. All activities within the territory of the People's Republic of China concerning the protection, domestication, breeding, development and utilization of species of wildlife must be conducted in conformity with this Law. | | 第二条 在中华人民共和国境内从事野生动物的保护、驯养繁殖、开发利用活动，必须遵守本法。 |
| The wildlife protected under this Law refers to the species of terrestrial and aquatic wildlife which are rare or near extinction and the species of terrestrial wildlife which are beneficial or of important economic or scientific value. | | 本法规定保护的野生动物，是指珍贵、濒危的陆生、水生野生动物和有益的或者有重要经济、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物。 |
| The wildlife referred to in the provisions of this Law means the wildlife which shall enjoy protection as prescribed in the preceding paragraph. | | 本法各条款所提野生动物，均系指前款规定的受保护的野生动物。 |
| As regards the protection of the species of aquatic wildlife other than those which are rare or near extinction, the provisions of the Fisheries Law shall apply. | | 珍贵、濒危的水生野生动物以外的其他水生野生动物的保护，适用渔业法的规定。 |
| Article 3. Wildlife resources shall be owned by the state. | | 第三条 野生动物资源属于国家所有。 |
| The state protects the lawful rights and interests of units and individuals engaged in the development or utilization of wildlife resources according to law. | | 国家保护依法开发利用野生动物资源的单位和个人的合法权益。 |
| Article 4. The state shall pursue a policy of strengthening the protection of wildlife resources, actively domesticating and breeding the species of wildlife, and rationally developing and utilizing wildlife resources, and encourage scientific research on wildlife. | | 第四条 国家对野生动物实行加强资源保护、积极驯养繁殖、合理开发利用的方针，鼓励开展野生动物科学研究。 |
| Units and individuals that have made outstanding achievements in the protection of wildlife resources, in scientific research on wildlife, or in the domestication and breeding of wildlife shall be awarded by the state. | | 在野生动物资源保护、科学研究和驯养繁殖方面成绩显著的单位和个人，由政府给予奖励。 |
| Article 5. Citizens of the People's Republic of China shall have the duty to protect wildlife resources and the right to inform the authorities of or file charges against acts of seizure or destruction of wildlife resources. | | 第五条 中华人民共和国公民有保护野生动物资源的义务，对侵占或者破坏野生动物资源的行为有权检举和控告。 |
| Article 6. The governments at various levels shall strengthen the administration of wildlife resources and formulate plans and measures for the protection, development and rational utilization of wildlife resources. | | 第六条 各级政府应当加强对野生动物资源的管理，制定保护、发展和合理利用野生动物资源的规划和措施。 |
| Article 7. The departments of forestry and fisheries administration under the State Council shall be respectively responsible for the nationwide administration of terrestrial and aquatic wildlife. | | 第七条 国务院林业、渔业行政主管部门分别主管全国陆生、水生野生动物管理工作。 |
| The departments of forestry administration under the governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for the administration of terrestrial wildlife in their respective areas. The departments in charge of the administration of terrestrial wildlife under the governments of autonomous prefectures, counties and municipalities shall be designated by the governments of provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government. | | 省、自治区、直辖市政府林业行政主管部门主管本行政区域内陆生野生动物管理工作。自治州、县和市政府陆生野生动物管理工作的行政主管部门，由省、自治区、直辖市政府确定。 |
| The departments of fishery administration under the local governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the administration of aquatic wildlife in their respective areas. | | 县级以上地方政府渔业行政主管部门主管本行政区域内水生野生动物管理工作。 |
| Chapter II Protection of Wildlife | | 第二章 野生动物保护 |
| Article 8. The state shall protect wildlife and the environment for its survival, and shall prohibit the illegal hunting, catching or destruction of wildlife by any unit or individual. | | 第八条 国家保护野生动物及其生存环境，禁止任何单位和个人非法猎捕或者破坏。 |
| Article 9. The state shall give special protection to the species of wildlife which are rare or near extinction. The wildlife under special state protection shall consist of two classes: wildlife under first class protection and wildlife under second class protection. Lists or revised lists of wildlife under special state protection shall be drawn up by the department of wildlife administration under the State Council and announced after being submitted to and approved by the State Council. | | 第九条 国家对珍贵、濒危的野生动物实行重点保护。国家重点保护的野生动物分为一级保护野生动物和二级保护野生动物。国家重点保护的野生动物名录及其调整，由国务院野生动物行政主管部门制定，报国务院批准公布。 |
| The wildlife under special local protection, being different from the wildlife under special state protection, refers to the wildlife specially protected by provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government. Lists of wildlife under special local protection shall be drawn up and announced by the governments of provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government and shall be submitted to the State Council for the record. | | 地方重点保护野生动物，是指国家重点保护野生动物以外，由省、自治区、直辖市重点保护的野生动物。地方重点保护的野生动物名录，由省、自治区、直辖市政府制定并公布，报国务院备案。 |
| Lists or revised lists of terrestrial wildlife under state protection, which are beneficial or of important economic or scientific value, shall be drawn up and announced by the department of wildlife administration under the State Council. | | 国家保护的有益的或者有重要经济、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物名录及其调整，由国务院野生动物行政主管部门制定并公布。 |
| Article 10. The department of wildlife administration under the State Council and governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, in the main districts and water areas where wildlife under special state or local protection lives and breeds, designate nature reserves and strengthen the protection and administration of wildlife under special state or local protection and the environment for its survival. | | 第十条 国务院野生动物行政主管部门和省、自治区、直辖市政府，应当在国家和地方重点保护野生动物的主要生息繁衍的地区和水域，划定自然保护区，加强对国家和地方重点保护野生动物及其生存环境的保护管理。 |
| The designation and administration of nature reserves shall be effected in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Council. | | 自然保护区的划定和管理，按照国务院有关规定办理。 |
| Article 11. Departments of wildlife administration at various levels shall keep watch on and monitor the impact of the environment on wildlife. If the environmental impact causes harm to wildlife, the departments of wildlife administration shall conduct investigation and deal with the matter jointly with the departments concerned. | | 第十一条 各级野生动物行政主管部门应当监视、监测环境对野生动物的影响。由于环境影响对野生动物造成危害时，野生动物行政主管部门应当会同有关部门进行调查处理。 |
| Article 12. If a construction project produces adverse effects on the environment for the survival of wildlife under special state or local protection, the construction unit shall submit a report on the environmental impact. The department of environmental protection shall, in examining and approving the report, seek the opinion of the department of wildlife administration at the same level. | | 第十二条 建设项目对国家或者地方重点保护野生动物的生存环境产生不利影响的，建设单位应当提交环境影响报告书；环境保护部门在审批时，应当征求同级野生动物行政主管部门的意见。 |
| ．．．．．． | | ．．．．．． |
Dear visitor,you are attempting to view a subscription-based section of lawinfochina.com. If you are already a subscriber, please login to enjoy access to our databases . If you are not a subscriber, please subscribe . Should you have any questions, please contact us at:
+86 (10) 8268-9699 or +86 (10) 8266-8266 (ext. 153)
Mobile: +86 133-1157-0713
Fax: +86 (10) 8266-8268
database@chinalawinfo.com
| |
您好：您现在要进入的是北大法律英文网会员专区，如您是我们英文用户可直接 登录，进入会员专区查询您所需要的信息；如您还不是我们 的英文用户，请注册并交纳相应费用成为我们的英文会员 。如有问题请来电咨询；
Tel: +86 (10) 82689699, +86 (10) 82668266 ext. 153
Mobile: +86 13311570713
Fax: +86 (10) 82668268
E-mail: database@chinalawinfo.com
|
| | | |
| | | |