| Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Wildlife | | 中华人民共和国野生动物保护法 |
| (Adopted at the Fourth Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh National People's Congress and promulgated by Order No. 9 of the President of the People's Republic of China on November 8, 1988, and effective as of March 1, 1989; amended for the first time at the 11th session of the standing committee of the 10th National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China on August 28, 2004; amended for the second time according to the Decision on Amending Some Laws adopted at the tenth session of the 11th Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on August 27, 2009) | | (1988年11月8日第七届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第四次会议通过 1988年11月8日中华人民共和国主席令第九号公布 根据2004年8月28日第十届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十一次会议《关于修改<中华人民共和国野生动物保护法>的决定》第一次修正 根据2009年8月27日中华人民共和国主席令第十八号第十一届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十次会议《关于修改部分法律的决定》第二次修正) |
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| Contents | | 目录 |
| Chapter I General Provisions | | 第一章 总则 |
| Chapter II Protection of Wildlife | | 第二章 野生动物保护 |
| Chapter III Administration of Wildlife | | 第三章 野生动物管理 |
| Chapter IV Legal Responsibility | | 第四章 法律责任 |
| Chapter V Supplementary Provisions | | 第五章 附则 |
| Chapter I General Provisions | | 第一章 总则 |
| Article 1. This Law is formulated for the purpose of protecting and saving the species of wildlife which are rare or near extinction, protecting, developing and rationally utilizing wildlife resources and maintaining ecological balances. | | 第一条 为保护、拯救珍贵、濒危野生动物，保护、发展和合理利用野生动物资源，维护生态平衡，制定本法。 |
| Article 2. All activities within the territory of the People's Republic of China concerning the protection, domestication, breeding, development and utilization of species of wildlife must be conducted in conformity with this Law. | | 第二条 在中华人民共和国境内从事野生动物的保护、驯养繁殖、开发利用活动，必须遵守本法。 |
| The wildlife protected under this Law refers to the species of terrestrial and aquatic wildlife which are rare or near extinction and the species of terrestrial wildlife which are beneficial or of important economic or scientific value. | | 本法规定保护的野生动物，是指珍贵、濒危的陆生、水生野生动物和有益的或者有重要经济、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物。 |
| The wildlife referred to in the provisions of this Law means the wildlife which shall enjoy protection as prescribed in the preceding paragraph. | | 本法各条款所提野生动物，均系指前款规定的受保护的野生动物。 |
| As regards the protection of the species of aquatic wildlife other than those which are rare or near extinction, the provisions of the Fisheries Law shall apply. | | 珍贵、濒危的水生野生动物以外的其他水生野生动物的保护，适用渔业法的规定。 |
| Article 3. Wildlife resources shall be owned by the state. | | 第三条 野生动物资源属于国家所有。 |
| The state protects the lawful rights and interests of units and individuals engaged in the development or utilization of wildlife resources according to law. | | 国家保护依法开发利用野生动物资源的单位和个人的合法权益。 |
| Article 4. The state shall pursue a policy of strengthening the protection of wildlife resources, actively domesticating and breeding the species of wildlife, and rationally developing and utilizing wildlife resources, and encourage scientific research on wildlife. | | 第四条 国家对野生动物实行加强资源保护、积极驯养繁殖、合理开发利用的方针，鼓励开展野生动物科学研究。 |
| Units and individuals that have made outstanding achievements in the protection of wildlife resources, in scientific research on wildlife, or in the domestication and breeding of wildlife shall be awarded by the state. | | 在野生动物资源保护、科学研究和驯养繁殖方面成绩显著的单位和个人，由政府给予奖励。 |
| Article 5. Citizens of the People's Republic of China shall have the duty to protect wildlife resources and the right to inform the authorities of or file charges against acts of seizure or destruction of wildlife resources. | | 第五条 中华人民共和国公民有保护野生动物资源的义务，对侵占或者破坏野生动物资源的行为有权检举和控告。 |
| Article 6. The governments at various levels shall strengthen the administration of wildlife resources and formulate plans and measures for the protection, development and rational utilization of wildlife resources. | | 第六条 各级政府应当加强对野生动物资源的管理，制定保护、发展和合理利用野生动物资源的规划和措施。 |
| Article 7. The departments of forestry and fisheries administration under the State Council shall be respectively responsible for the nationwide administration of terrestrial and aquatic wildlife. | | 第七条 国务院林业、渔业行政主管部门分别主管全国陆生、水生野生动物管理工作。 |
| The departments of forestry administration under the governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for the administration of terrestrial wildlife in their respective areas. The departments in charge of the administration of terrestrial wildlife under the governments of autonomous prefectures, counties and municipalities shall be designated by the governments of provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government. | | 省、自治区、直辖市政府林业行政主管部门主管本行政区域内陆生野生动物管理工作。自治州、县和市政府陆生野生动物管理工作的行政主管部门，由省、自治区、直辖市政府确定。 |
| ．．．．．． | | 县级以上地方政府渔业行政主管部门主管本行政区域内水生野生动物管理工作。 |
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